In Business Since 2001 We accept Paypal
Home Article Directory
More from Bill Platt
"Bill Platt for Book Authors" Youtube Channel
Training for Book Authors
Other Resources for Book Authors & Publishers
FictionPlots.com (350+ Plots & counting)
Please Support Our Advertisers

 
D9 Hosting


Curious Employee Foils Corporate Credit Card Fraud Scam

Copyright (c) 2007-2023

MOLLY, THE ASSISTANT, Molly treasurer at XYZ Corp. in Miami, opened an e-mail from a former colleague who no longer worked for the organization. The e-mail read: "Hi Molly, there should be a refund of $716 on my old corporate Visa card from the IP Conference. I paid for, but did not attend, the conference and did not turn in the charge to XYZ for reimbursement. Can you have Visa issue a refund check to me? Thanks very much for your help."

The e-mail was from Jerry, a former XYZ executive who had been Molly's boss at one time. The message seemed innocuous enough. Jerry had legitimately charged a business conference to his corporate credit card, but he had canceled his registration because he left the company. Therefore, he was due a refund.

It would have been very easy for Molly to trust her former boss and get him the refund. Instead, because something didn't seem quite right, she chose to check on whether XYZ had already reimbursed Jerry for the conference.

To make this determination, Molly accessed Jerry's corporate credit card records online and retrieved his expense reports from the accounts payable file room. The expense reports confirmed that Jerry had not expensed the conference fee, but when Molly looked at his credit card statement, she saw a couple of odd items.

First, the most recent statement indicated that the former XYZ executive had made four payments to his credit card in one month. Second, the statement was two pages long, and Molly knew that Jerry rarely traveled for business. She scanned the charges and noted that most of them were from local vendors. In addition, none of the items looked like business charges. The charges included dinners at local restaurants, department and grocery store charges, and airline tickets for Jerry and his wife that Molly knew were for their recent vacation.

Out of curiosity, Molly queried the company's checks online to see if any of the payments made on Jerry's Visa account matched the dollar amounts of checks written by XYZ. Sure enough, she found that all four payments made to Jerry's credit card that month equaled amounts on checks that the company had written to Visa. Molly increased the scope of her search and observed that every payment posted to Jerry's corporate credit card over the previous 12 months was from a check written by the company. She also noticed that of the $88,000 in charges on Jerry's card over that time frame, none was for business expenses.

Molly printed copies of all of the checks and noted that, although Visa was listed as the payee on all of them, Jerry's corporate credit card account number was handwritten on each check. Molly approached the director of internal auditing as well as Jerry's former manager and requested an investigation into the matter.

While working for XYZ, Jerry was in charge of making sure that the organization paid delinquent balances on the corporate credit cards of people who had left the company. XYZ had an arrangement with the credit card company that it would guarantee payment for certain employees if those employees did not pay the balances on their accounts. Once a month, Jerry would provide accounts payable with a list of delinquent accounts on guaranteed cards, and accounts payable would cut the check to the credit card company.

However, on the bottom of every check request in Jerry's last year of employment, he had written, "Please deliver the check to me." Typically, accounts payable would mail the check directly to the credit card company, but because accounts payable knew that Jerry maintained a relationship with the credit card company, they adhered to his request and delivered the checks to him. When Jerry received a check, he would write his own account number on the check, and the bank would apply the payment to Jerry's credit card.

Jerry did not need to make sure that the delinquent credit card owners listed on his spreadsheet paid their balances, because he had fabricated the delinquency list that he provided to accounts payable. In many cases, the employees with the so-called delinquent balances had left the organization long before, and they had paid their balances in full before departing.

So, where were the control breakdowns? First, Jerry had sole authority over the credit card function. He managed the corporate credit cards, reviewed the delinquent accounts, had access to the employee statements, and dealt with the bank's account managers. No one reviewed his work. As soon as accounts payable walked the checks down to his office, he had all he needed to perpetrate the fraud.

The second breakdown was that the accounts payable clerk walked the checks over to Jerry. Although not necessarily right, it is understandable that accounts payable would not have the time to audit Jerry's delinquency list. After all, accounts payable was processing more than 1,000 checks per week with a staff of six. However, it was unacceptable for the clerk to deliver the check directly to Jerry. The check should have gone from accounts payable to the vendor. The vendor invoice--or delinquency data in this case--should have contained all of the pertinent information to allow accounts payable to appropriately route the check.

XYZ decided to report Jerry to law enforcement. Although $88,000 is not a significant amount of money for a $1 billion company, and the legal fees and other costs might be high, the company wanted to demonstrate to its employees that it would not tolerate fraud and would hold perpetrators accountable. Decisive and timely action such as this is critical to maintaining a sound control environment.

Not everyone is as diligent as Molly. The lesson she applied is an important one to teach operations personnel: Take the time to check anything that doesn't seem right. Because she spent a few minutes performing due diligence, Molly uncovered an $88,000 fraud.

Several symptoms may have flagged the fraud. If internal auditing had been testing the employee credit card charges, simply identifying the top 25 corporate card users and reviewing their charges would have flagged Jerry. Travel reimbursements of $88,000 in one year covers a lot of travel. Testing the accounts of the people with the most posted credits would have similarly flagged Jerry. Also, Jerry averaged three payments a month on his credit card over the course of a year, an unusual pattern that, if identified, should have been investigated.

Testing the top 25 corporate credit card users and searching for unusual patterns are the staples of any audit program that contains tests designed to uncover fraud.


LESSONS LEARNED

  • Employees should take the extra step. If employees are presented with a transaction that they do not completely understand, they should do what was going on so that it became clear to everyone that XYZ would not treat fraud lightly. what it takes to understand the transaction. Molly was one of the custodians of the organization's cash, so when someone asked for money from the company, even a trusted former boss, it was important for her to understand the nature of the transaction.
  • Segregate duties. This is a concept that is drilled into the brains of internal auditors ad nauseam, but it is not necessarily communicated as often to operational management. The organization's head treasurer, to whom Jerry reported, was an ex- auditor and ex-controller, and therefore should have been aware of this control concept. However, during the course of business, when times are good and everyone is busy, it is easy to overlook the fundamentals. Jerry had too much control, and because accounts payable trusted him, the clerks did not adhere to their own processes and send the check directly to the third party.
  • Act quickly and decisively. Jerry was a long-time employee of" XYZ, and he was well-liked in the organization. It would have been easy for the company to ask Jerry to pay the money back and call it even. How ever, management and the board called for a full investigation, led by the internal audit group that included outside consultants, legal counsel, and the district attorney. Management also decided to not keep it quiet; they let the finance and accounting organizations know what was going on so that it became clear to everyone that XYZ would not treat fraud lightly.
  • Thieves can get greedy. In this case, Jerry had already left the company. His fraud might have gone undetected if he had not returned for one last $716!


    About The Author: Shop Amazon - Top Gift Ideas
    Scott Burke, President of MAXX Business Solutions is committed to making the merchant experience a pleasure and one that will build long-lasting business relationships. MAXX works as a trusted partner in merchant account credit card processing and strives to provide merchants with the best support, the best rates, and the best service in the industry. http://www.cmscreditcards.com/business-cash-advance.html

    VOTE ON THIS ARTICLE
    Needs Work >> 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 << Excellent Article

    Tell our authors what you think about their article.



    Top-Level Category: Business Offline Articles || Related Categories: Finance Articles

    10 Most Recent Articles Written by Scott Burke

    Comparing Business Cash Advance Loans: 5 Helpful Tips to Look For and Avoid
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2008-03-06 | Word Count: 615 | Page Views: 3748 | Votes: 4 | Rating: 1.00
    Merchant cash advances, also referred to as 'business cash advances' are a resourceful, excellent alternative to conventional small business loans - without the hassle. And because of the power of the Internet, merchant business cash advances are quite easy and convenient.

    Have You Been Told Your Business Is High Risk?
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2008-02-05 | Word Count: 584 | Page Views: 3051 | Votes: 6 | Rating: 1.67
    As a business owner you may have already been told that your business is high risk or worse yet you may have had your merchant account shut down or cancelled. It's common practice for banks and credit card processors to close accounts that are deemed "high risk".

    Accepting Credit Cards - Positives vs. Negatives
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2008-01-29 | Word Count: 1665 | Page Views: 5488 | Votes: 9 | Rating: 2.67
    Today there are hundreds of thousands of small and medium size businesses in this country that take orders via credit cards. In addition, every day in this country, there are hundreds of companies entering the world of e-commerce. They come from many industries including retail, internet, mail order, home based businesses, B2B, professional services, wholesale and mobile businesses. In many cases they are "taking the plunge" to accept credit and debit cards for the first time. Some are successful and some are not. As with any other business venture, the companies that do their homework typically have a better chance at being successful.

    Avoiding Merchant Account Chargebacks
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2008-01-22 | Word Count: 1987 | Page Views: 5896 | Votes: 6 | Rating: 1.83
    A chargeback is a transaction that an Issuer returns to a merchant bank and most often, to the merchant - as a financial liability. In essence, it reverses a sales transaction, as follows:

    Internet Fraud
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2008-01-15 | Word Count: 500 | Page Views: 4252 | Votes: 22 | Rating: 2.50
    Taking transactions over the Internet can be profitable but it can also bankrupt a small business. Accepting online transactions means accepting additional responsibilities as a merchant. These responsibilities include knowing and understanding your risk exposure and your liabilities.

    Paypal vs. Merchant Account
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2008-01-08 | Word Count: 697 | Page Views: 4098 | Votes: 18 | Rating: 2.06
    ALBANY, New York (AP) -- The nation's largest online payment service, PayPal, is paying New York $150,000 in penalties after misrepresenting to consumers its policy on repayment when merchandise doesn't arrive, the state attorney general said Monday.

    How Accepting Credit Cards Can Increase Sales And Revenue
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2008-01-01 | Word Count: 486 | Page Views: 5786 | Votes: 11 | Rating: 0.73
    Accepting credit cards is becoming a must for entrepreneurs and small businesses in today's business environment. There are numerous social, demographic and technological factors combining to make plastic the payment form of choice for increasing numbers of people.

    Understanding Credit Card Transaction Fees
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2007-12-18 | Word Count: 813 | Page Views: 8259 | Votes: 8 | Rating: 1.63
    Q: I'm starting a new business and want to accept credit cards. It seems that all the credit card processors charge a lot of fees for each transaction. What are these fees?

    9 Ways to Reduce Chargebacks and Fraud
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2007-12-11 | Word Count: 1029 | Page Views: 5250 | Votes: 18 | Rating: 2.83
    Merchant concern about online credit card fraud and chargebacks is rising at a significant rate. According to the 2001 Online Fraud Report, conducted by Mindwave Research, it revealed that, "41% of merchants say the issue of online credit card fraud is 'very serious' to their business." As e-commerce continues to flourish the number of instances of credit card fraud and chargebacks will continue to mount higher.

    Credit Card Growth
    Written by: Scott Burke | Distributed: 2006-07-05 | Word Count: 384 | Page Views: 6528 | Votes: 11 | Rating: 2.09
    Industries that expand at such a rapid rate often are vulnerable to fraud schemes devised by those seeking to capitalize on newfound criminal opportunities, dated security measures, and outdated laws. The credit card sector is no exception.

    All of Author's Articles on this site:

    Most Recent "Business Offline" Articles

    How To Build a Strong and Powerful Business During a Recession
    Written by: Trey McMartin | Distributed: 2011-11-10 | Word Count: 987 | Page Views: 6602 | Votes: 6 | Rating: 0.83
    During a recession, most business owners pull the reins on advertising budgets, fearful of what tomorrow might bring... Those who remain fearful have forgotten what made them the success they are today... They have forgotten that they have a God-given talent to overcome the incredible obstacles in their paths.

    SEO Lessons from Local Businesses
    Written by: Trey McMartin | Distributed: 2011-11-09 | Word Count: 945 | Page Views: 6688 | Votes: 5 | Rating: 0.40
    More than once in the six years that I have been providing SEO services for websites, I have had the opportunity to discuss with individual business owners their search engine optimization needs. Now and again, I run across an individual business owner who is quick to say that SEO is absolutely worthless. When confronted with such an absolute statement, I like to press for details. It has been my experience that people who speak in negative absolutes will have a horror story to share.

    Where Will FDA Target Next? What IVD Manufacturers Should Know Before Their Next FDA Audit
    Written by: Norm Howe | Distributed: 2011-09-12 | Word Count: 706 | Page Views: 537
    Medical device manufacturers are always interested in knowing what FDA's next area of focus will be. Well, if you're an In Vitro Diagnostic manufacturer you might review your measurement systems.

    Online Fax - 10 Reasons To Get An Online Fax Service
    Written by: Titus Hoskins | Distributed: 2011-09-12 | Word Count: 560 | Page Views: 542
    Online faxing is the new more modern way to fax. If you or your company is not using an online fax service, here are 10 good reasons why you should get it.

    Best Effort Essential for the Job Interview
    Written by: Barbara Wulf MS, ACC, CPCC | Distributed: 2011-07-30 | Word Count: 676 | Page Views: 632
    Interviewing will determine if you are the right person for the job. These tips will help you make the job interview a success.

    Go Green With Your Career Search
    Written by: Barbara Wulf MS, ACC, CPCC | Distributed: 2011-07-28 | Word Count: 636 | Page Views: 5457 | Votes: 4 | Rating: 0.50
    Many of the qualities of green living, like recycling and sustainability, can apply to a career search, even if the career is not directly associated with green industries.

    ReCareer in the Second-half of Life
    Written by: Barbara Wulf MS, ACC, CPCC | Distributed: 2011-07-26 | Word Count: 525 | Page Views: 5457 | Votes: 5 | Rating: 1.20
    Many of us worked the first half of our life to "fit" the job description. ReCareering is about finding the right fit, being selective, being creative, being fulfilled and being intentional about how you spend your time.

    Up in the Air
    Written by: Barbara Wulf MS, ACC, CPCC | Distributed: 2011-07-24 | Word Count: 678 | Page Views: 598
    When looking for work or changing careers, go beyond researching on the internet and reading articles. Find out how you can learn from the art of listening and having a conversation.

    Salon and Spa Owners: Which Monk Are You?
    Written by: Dan Lok | Distributed: 2011-07-05 | Word Count: 477 | Page Views: 6234 | Votes: 7 | Rating: 1.00
    Too many salon and spa owners are carrying around a lot hurts, regrets, guilt, past failures and fears about the future. But no one is forcing you to carry these emotional rocks, so put that sack down!

    The Single Most Profitable Day You Spend on Your Spa or Salon!
    Written by: Dan Lok | Distributed: 2011-06-30 | Word Count: 470 | Page Views: 6562 | Votes: 5 | Rating: 0.20
    Salon and spa owners need to combine their marketing plan with marketing systems. A marketing calendar plans out strategies for a year, and is instrumental to the success of your spa or salon.

    Most Viewed "Business Offline" Articles

    How To Write A 300 Page Book In Four Months
    Written by: Mark Silver | Distributed: 2008-07-15 | Word Count: 821 | Page Views: 40100 | Votes: 8 | Rating: 1.38
    There's a lot of hoopla about becoming an author of your very own business book. The promise of fame and fortune is very alluring. Yet your book remains perpetually 'about to be' written. Meanwhile your business has ground to a halt. Hmmm... might there be a better way to get a book written?

    The Best Marketing Book I've Ever Read (You'll Be Surprised)
    Written by: Judy Murdoch | Distributed: 2007-05-09 | Word Count: 1522 | Page Views: 37232 | Votes: 17 | Rating: 3.18
    From time to time someone asks me to recommend marketing books. Here's one of my favorite marketing books that always surprises people. Curious? Read on.

    The Bizarre History Of The HOLLYWOOD Sign
    Written by: Morris Timlen | Distributed: 2008-11-05 | Word Count: 1211 | Page Views: 34802 | Votes: 30 | Rating: 2.70
    The most famous sign in the history of mankind is the one that graces the side of the hill above Hollywood, California. As famous a landmark as the Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio De Janeiro, the Eiffel Tower in Paris France, the Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt, The Church of the Savior on Blood in Saint Petersburg Russia, and the Statue Of Liberty in New York City, the Hollywood sign is known around the world as the symbol of the American movie industry.

    What Does It Take To Be A Successful Salesman?
    Written by: Casey Moher | Distributed: 2008-08-05 | Word Count: 930 | Page Views: 27439 | Votes: 84 | Rating: 3.17
    In the course of my average workweek, I meet people who tell me that they have no sales experience, and very literally, many will tell me that they could not sell if their lives depended on it. Do you fit into this mold? Do you seriously believe that you can sell me on the idea that you cannot sell things?

    The Future of the Office Photocopier Industry
    Written by: Jennifer Robinson | Distributed: 2010-07-29 | Word Count: 635 | Page Views: 15825 | Votes: 39 | Rating: 2.00
    Since Xerox first invented and sold the first commercial photocopy machine companies and organisations have paid for use of the machine on a cost per copy basis. This has traditionally included full maintainance and toner supplied under a service agreement. In-fact the office photocopier is unique in the fact its one of the only pieces of equipment that comes without a warranty from new. But photocopier expert Online Connect UK claim all that is about to change.

    Never Write A 'Thank You' Letter Again
    Written by: Perry Maisin | Distributed: 2008-08-12 | Word Count: 971 | Page Views: 14876 | Votes: 22 | Rating: 2.09
    When I was in graduate school, I had a friend who interviewed at fortune 500 companies and succeeded at landing a great job. One day, I saw him sitting in the student union with a stack of cards. The cards said 'thank you'. He opened each card and signed his name. The inside of the card was blank. I asked him what he was doing and he told me that it was important to send a 'thank you' to every person you interviewed with. He believed that that was the difference between getting the job and being passed over.

    Selecting Between a 401(k) And 403(b) For a Nonprofit
    Written by: Daniel Lamaute | Distributed: 2007-10-11 | Word Count: 333 | Page Views: 14540 | Votes: 22 | Rating: 2.27
    Newly released IRS regulations impose several new requirements and fiduciary responsibilities on employers with 403(b) plans. While the regulations generally don't take effect until January 1, 2009, there are some provisions that apply sooner.

    Conducting Effective Career Aspiration Discussions with Employees
    Written by: Andria L. Corso | Distributed: 2010-03-10 | Word Count: 690 | Page Views: 13559 | Votes: 12 | Rating: 1.33
    Enhance your talent management and development programs through conducting career aspiration discussions with your employees. Find out where they want to grow their career to determine if it matches your business needs. This will enable you to differentiate your employee development to grow the future leaders of your company.

    Top Ten Personal Habits
    Written by: Laurel Vespi | Distributed: 2009-09-08 | Word Count: 427 | Page Views: 13258 | Votes: 12 | Rating: 2.08
    Successful people have a regular routine of daily or weekly habits that reinforce the things that are most important to them. By practicing a set of personal success habits, they maintain a positive outlook, keep focused on their priorities, have more energy, and a greater sense of satisfaction with life.

    Pitch A No-Hitter With Baseball-Themed Flower Gifts
    Written by: Wesley Berry, AAF | Distributed: 2007-12-25 | Word Count: 413 | Page Views: 11777 | Votes: 27 | Rating: 1.74
    Want to send a gift to the baseball fan in your life that's sure to knock one out of the park? Send flowers with a baseball theme! Everyone loves flowers and when you personalize them to include the recipient's favorite hobbies, like baseball, they're sure to make an even greater impression.

    Highest Ranked "Business Offline" Articles

    Equal Opportunity Pizza Ordering
    Written by: Rudy Vener | Distributed: 2007-10-19 | Word Count: 629 | Page Views: 5321 | Votes: 10 | Rating: 3.60
    With online ordering, your menu and restaurant suddenly become accessible to both the deaf and blind customers in your community.

    Lone Wolf --- Lead Wolf: The Evolution of Leadership
    Written by: Rick Johnson | Distributed: 2006-07-20 | Word Count: 1826 | Page Views: 4396 | Votes: 19 | Rating: 3.47
    Family owned organizations, both small and large, with succession issues, family preparation and second and third generation leadership issues have been subjected to the evolution of leadership. These organizations are often founded by an aggressive, highly talented entrepreneur. Many of the principles of leadership that helped build the success that the organization enjoyed in the past is not the type of leadership that will maintain that success through generations of ownership.

    Get the Balance Right
    Written by: Rich Thawley | Distributed: 2009-01-28 | Word Count: 638 | Page Views: 3929 | Votes: 15 | Rating: 3.33
    Do you build your business around your family or your family around your business? The choice is yours.

    Delegate Or Die: 6 Steps For Business Growth
    Written by: Rick Sloboda | Distributed: 2007-05-08 | Word Count: 366 | Page Views: 3655 | Votes: 24 | Rating: 3.29
    To achieve business growth, you need to focus on your strengths and hire others to take care of the rest. Unfortunately, entrepreneurs often fail to employ this fundamental business growth strategy. Here are six steps to help you delegate successfully.

    Whose Restaurant Can You Find Online?
    Written by: Rudy Vener | Distributed: 2007-07-09 | Word Count: 640 | Page Views: 5030 | Votes: 7 | Rating: 3.29
    What is so significant about Pizza Hut's latest TV commercial?

    Why Businesses Need Receivable Factoring In Cash Flow Management
    Written by: Toby Seibert | Distributed: 2007-08-08 | Word Count: 866 | Page Views: 7288 | Votes: 7 | Rating: 3.29
    In today's business environment, many businesses need to fine-tune the process of getting paid on invoices, in order to improve their cash on hand. Improving cash flow can be an ongoing challenge for businesses of all sizes, and it is an issue that must be addressed to ensure the long-term viability of the business.

    Boost Retention And Referrals In Your Insurance Agency
    Written by: Stephanie Cunningham | Distributed: 2007-10-23 | Word Count: 707 | Page Views: 2614 | Votes: 7 | Rating: 3.29
    If you have ever stayed at a nice hotel, then you have probably seen the hotel's Concierge. The role of the Concierge is to assist guests with information and service to enhance their stay. What would happen if you took the idea of the Concierge and applied it to the way you service your agency clients?

    Business School for Non-Business Minds: Got a NAICS Number?
    Written by: Melissa Mashtonio | Distributed: 2008-04-15 | Word Count: 423 | Page Views: 5145 | Votes: 7 | Rating: 3.29
    I’m a journalist. I spent a lot of my career in the news business. As my career has progressed, I’ve spent time at small and large companies, and I have sat through dozens of business meetings wondering what the heck the “money” people are talking about. They used acronyms as if they were a foreign language.

    The Problem With Swiping Sales Copy
    Written by: Scott Bywater | Distributed: 2009-12-03 | Word Count: 480 | Page Views: 5094 | Votes: 7 | Rating: 3.29
    This is what people miss when they try to simply "swipe" sales copy from another advertisement.

    Why 'Closing' Is Not The Most Important Part Of Making A Sale
    Written by: Scott Bywater | Distributed: 2006-08-29 | Word Count: 553 | Page Views: 6320 | Votes: 31 | Rating: 3.26
    If you ever thought that 'closing' was the single most important key to sales success, then pay close attention, because what I'm about to share may surprise you. Let me explain:











    Download an eBook today
  •  
    Directory Navigation
    Locate By Category:

    ALL Categories
    Arts & Crafts
    Arts & Entertainment
    Automotive
    Business - Offline
    Business - Online
    Career
    Computers
    Education
    Family
    Finance
    Food & Drink
    Health & Wellness
    Home & Garden
    Humor
    Internet
    Nature & Pets
    Real Estate
    Religion
    Self Improvement
    Shopping
    Society
    Sports & Recreation
    Technology
    Travel & Leisure
    Uncategorized
    World Events
    Writing & Speaking

    Change Number of Results:
    50 - 100 - 200 - 500
    Article Reprint Rights
    Creative Commons License

    This work is
    licensed under a
    Creative Commons
    License


    You are not required to show the creative commons license notice when you reprint this work.
    Article Statistics
    Word Count: 1411

    Total Views: 4931

    Article Rating: 2.44 of 5
    Votes Cast: 16

    More Articles By Author:



    Last Distribution Date:
    2007-12-25 10:00:00

    Internal ID: #5502





    All Articles are Copyright © 2001-2023 of the Defined Authors.

    All other material and images on this site are:
    Copyright © 2001-2023, ThePhantomWriters.com